Difference between revisions of "Chi-squared distribution"
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− | {{ | + | = ChiSquared(d) = |
+ | |||
+ | The ChiSquared distribution with d degrees of freedom describes the distribution of a Chi-Squared metric defined as | ||
+ | |||
+ | <math>\Chi^2 \sum_{i=1}^n {y_i}^2</math> | ||
+ | |||
+ | where each yi is independently sampled from a standard normal | ||
+ | distribution and d = n -1 . The distribution is defined over nonnegative | ||
+ | values. | ||
+ | |||
+ | The Chi-squared distribution is commonly used for analyses of | ||
+ | second moments, such as analyses of variance and contingency | ||
+ | table analyses. It can also be used to generate the F distribution. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Suppose | ||
+ | Variable V := ChiSquared(k) | ||
+ | Variable W := ChiSquared(m) | ||
+ | Variable S := (V/k)*(W/m) | ||
+ | |||
+ | S is distributed as an F distribution with k and m degrees of freedom. | ||
+ | The F distribution is useful for the analysis of ratios of variance, | ||
+ | such as a one-factor between-subjects analysis of | ||
+ | variance. | ||
+ | |||
+ | = Library = | ||
+ | |||
+ | Distributions | ||
+ | |||
+ | = See Also = | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [[Dens_ChiSquared]] |
Revision as of 20:07, 3 October 2007
ChiSquared(d)
The ChiSquared distribution with d degrees of freedom describes the distribution of a Chi-Squared metric defined as
[math]\displaystyle{ \Chi^2 \sum_{i=1}^n {y_i}^2 }[/math]
where each yi is independently sampled from a standard normal distribution and d = n -1 . The distribution is defined over nonnegative values.
The Chi-squared distribution is commonly used for analyses of second moments, such as analyses of variance and contingency table analyses. It can also be used to generate the F distribution.
Suppose
Variable V := ChiSquared(k) Variable W := ChiSquared(m) Variable S := (V/k)*(W/m)
S is distributed as an F distribution with k and m degrees of freedom. The F distribution is useful for the analysis of ratios of variance, such as a one-factor between-subjects analysis of variance.
Library
Distributions
See Also
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